Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a central sector scheme of the Government of India that provides direct income support of ₹6000 per year to landholding farmer families across the country. On 31 July 2026, the Union Cabinet approved the continuation of the scheme from 2026-27 to 2030-31 with a total financial outlay of ₹3.15 lakh crore, confirming that this support will keep reaching farmers for years to come.
Under PM-KISAN, each eligible farmer family receives ₹6000 every year in three equal installments of ₹2000 each, transferred directly into the Aadhaar-seeded bank account through the direct benefit transfer (DBT) mode. The money reaches the farmer without any middlemen, and the government normally releases the installments at intervals of around four months. For the financial year 2026-27, the Union Budget has allocated ₹60,000 crore for this scheme.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi - Introduction
PM-KISAN was launched in February 2019 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare to help farmers meet their agricultural input costs and day-to-day needs. It is a central sector scheme with 100% central funding, and it covers landholding farmer families in all states and union territories.
The 23rd installment of PM-KISAN was released on 20 June 2026 from Tarakeswar, Hooghly in West Bengal, and more than 9.49 crore farmers received about ₹18,984 crore under it. The 22nd installment was released on 13 March 2026 from Guwahati, Assam, and 9.32 crore farmers, including over 2.15 crore women farmers, received around ₹18,640 crore. In total, more than ₹4.47 lakh crore has been transferred directly into farmers' bank accounts through 23 installments so far.
Key Information
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi |
| Launched By | Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare |
| Launch Date | 24 February 2019 |
| Scheme Level | Central Sector Scheme |
| Beneficiaries | Landholding farmer families |
| Benefit Amount | ₹6000 per year in 3 installments of ₹2000 |
| Benefit Type | Cash transfer through DBT |
| Scheme Period | 2026-27 to 2030-31 (approved) |
| Financial Outlay | ₹3.15 lakh crore |
| Official Website | pmkisan.gov.in |
Continuation Approved till 2030-31
As per the official announcement of 31 July 2026, the Union Cabinet has approved the continuation of PM-KISAN from 2026-27 to 2030-31. The approval keeps the benefit amount unchanged at ₹6000 per year per farmer family, and the scheme continues as a central sector scheme with full central funding. Women farmers have received more than ₹1.06 lakh crore under PM-KISAN so far, and nearly one out of every four beneficiaries is a woman farmer.
Benefits
Each eligible landholding farmer family receives ₹6000 per year, paid in three equal installments of ₹2000 each. The amount is meant to help with seeds, fertilizers, irrigation, farm machinery, and other agricultural needs so that farmers can improve crop health and farm productivity. The money also reduces the dependence of farmers on informal credit sources and helps them manage household needs during lean months. As per the NITI Aayog evaluation, more than 92% of beneficiary farmers used the amount for agricultural activities, and around 85% reported an improvement in agricultural income.
Eligibility
Any farmer family that owns cultivable land as per the land records of the state or union territory can apply for PM-KISAN. There is no minimum or maximum landholding limit, so small, marginal, and large farmers are all covered. For this scheme, a family means a husband, wife, and minor children, and the land records serve as the main proof of eligibility.
Exclusions
The following people are not eligible for this support:
- Institutional landholders such as trusts, companies, and government bodies.
- Former or current constitutional post holders.
- Former or current Ministers, Members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, or Councils.
- Former or current Mayors of Municipal Corporations or Chairpersons of District Panchayats.
- Serving or retired officers and employees of central or state government ministries, offices, or public sector undertakings, excluding Class IV/Group D/multi-tasking staff.
- Pensioners receiving a monthly pension of ₹10,000 or more, excluding Class IV/Group D/multi-tasking staff.
- People who paid income tax in the previous assessment year.
- Registered professionals like doctors, engineers, lawyers, chartered accountants, and architects.
Documents Required
Keep these documents ready before starting the registration:
- Aadhaar card of the farmer along with the mobile number linked to it.
- Land documents such as khatauni, khasra, or digital land records that show ownership of cultivable land.
- Savings bank account passbook with account number and IFSC code.
- Photograph of the farmer for the registration form.
Application Process
New farmers who are not yet covered can register themselves through the PM-KISAN portal, through a Common Service Centre (CSC), or through the UMANG app. Registration on pmkisan.gov.in is free, and the online form takes only a few minutes to complete. Follow these steps for online registration:
STEP 1 - Go to the official PM-KISAN website at pmkisan.gov.in and click on 'New Farmer Registration' under the Farmers Corner section on the homepage.
STEP 2 - Select your state, district, sub-district, and village, and fill in your name, farmer category, Aadhaar number, and mobile number.
STEP 3 - Enter your bank details, including bank name, branch, account number, and IFSC code.
STEP 4 - Provide your land details such as survey number, khata number, and land area as mentioned in your land records.
STEP 5 - Upload copies of your land documents, Aadhaar card, and bank passbook, then review and accept the self-declaration form.
STEP 6 - Submit the form and note down the acknowledgment number for future reference. You can also visit the nearest CSC, where the Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE) will complete the registration for you.
Use the PM-KISAN New Farmer Registration Form directly, or apply through the UMANG portal.
eKYC is Required
eKYC is now required for all registered PM-KISAN farmers. Without completing eKYC, the next installment may not be released to the farmer. eKYC can be done through the PM-KISAN web portal, the PM-KISAN mobile app, or at a Common Service Centre. The available modes are:
- OTP-based eKYC using the mobile number linked to Aadhaar.
- Biometric eKYC using fingerprints, available for CSC VLE logins, the PM-KISAN mobile app, and state authorized user logins.
- Face authentication eKYC through the PM-KISAN mobile app, which removes the need for OTP or fingerprints.
Definitions
Land Holder Farmer Family
A landholder farmer family includes a husband, wife, and minor children who own cultivable land according to official state or union territory land records. This record serves as the main basis for identifying eligible beneficiaries under the scheme.
References
PM-KISAN Revised Operational Guidelines PDF
Check Your Registration Status
Cabinet Approval for PM-KISAN Continuation 2026-27 to 2030-31
PIB Release: 22nd Installment of PM-KISAN
FAQ's
Are these benefits available only to small and marginal farmers?
No, this scheme is open to all landholding farmer families regardless of land size.
What is the total annual benefit amount?
Each eligible farmer family receives ₹6000 per year, paid in three installments of ₹2000 every four months.
Is PM-KISAN still running in 2026?
Yes. The Union Cabinet approved the continuation of PM-KISAN from 2026-27 to 2030-31 with a financial outlay of ₹3.15 lakh crore on 31 July 2026, and new registrations remain open.
When was the latest installment released?
The 23rd installment was released on 20 June 2026. More than 9.49 crore farmers received about ₹18,984 crore under it.
Why is eKYC required?
eKYC verifies the identity of the farmer through Aadhaar and is now required for all registered farmers. Without it, the next installment may not be released.
Who is responsible for identifying eligible families?
The state or union territory governments identify and verify eligible farmer families using their land records.
What happens if I provide false information?
You should provide truthful details. If incorrect declarations are found, the money is recovered and legal action may be taken.
Do income tax payees qualify for this scheme?
No, if any member of the family paid income tax in the last assessment year, the family is not eligible.
Can I apply if I am a doctor or engineer?
No, registered professionals such as doctors, engineers, and chartered accountants are excluded from this scheme.
