AI SummaryNAKSHA Scheme is a central government program that carries out a land survey of urban areas across the country. The full name is National geospatial Knowledge-based land Survey of urban HAbitations, and it runs under the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP). The pilot was launched on 18 February 2025 at Raisen in Madhya Pradesh by Union Rural Development Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan.
NAKSHA Scheme aims to build an accurate and complete land record for cities. Many Indian cities still depend on old and outdated land records, which slows down urban planning and leads to property disputes. This scheme uses modern survey methods to fix that problem and bring clarity to land ownership.
Overview of NAKSHA Scheme
The pilot program covers 152 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across 26 states and 3 Union Territories. A financial outlay of ₹193.81 crore has been set aside for the program. The survey covers more than 4,484 sq km and is expected to benefit over 1.5 crore citizens.
The program is run by the Department of Land Resources under the Ministry of Rural Development. It gets technical support from the Survey of India, NICSI, MPSeDC, and five national Centres of Excellence. The Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme, under which NAKSHA runs, has been extended up to March 2026.
Key Objectives of NAKSHA Scheme
The main aim of NAKSHA Scheme is to modernize urban land records and build a strong land management system. It helps make urban planning easier, improves infrastructure and road development, and reduces land-related disputes. As a 100% centrally sponsored program, it is made to help citizens directly.
Summary of NAKSHA Scheme
| Key Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the Scheme | NAKSHA Scheme |
| Full Name | National geospatial Knowledge-based land Survey of urban HAbitations |
| Launched By | Central Government of India |
| Launch Date | 18 February 2025 |
| Announced By | Union Rural Development Minister |
| Purpose | Modernize urban land records |
| Coverage | 152 Urban Local Bodies in 26 states and 3 UTs |
| Financial Outlay | ₹193.81 crore |
| Beneficiaries | Citizens of India |
| Eligibility Criteria | Residents of the covered urban areas |
| Application Process | Online |
Advantages of NAKSHA Scheme
NAKSHA Scheme brings several benefits to citizens and city administration. The updated land records make it easier to plan and develop cities, and they give people a clear proof of their property.
- Updated land records improve the development of cities and make urban planning more accurate.
- Clear property rights help reduce disputes related to land and property ownership.
- The scheme builds a clear and efficient property record system using IT and geospatial data.
- Reliable land data supports better infrastructure, higher municipal revenue, and more private investment.
Implementation Steps
The program is being rolled out in phases across the selected cities. The government uses modern aerial and field survey methods to map every land parcel.
- The pilot covers 152 Urban Local Bodies across 26 states and 3 Union Territories.
- Survey work uses drones, GNSS rovers, and aerial cameras to map land parcels accurately.
- The survey covers more than 4,484 sq km and benefits over 1.5 crore citizens.
- A GIS-integrated database of urban land parcels is being built for easy access.
Documents Required
Citizens who want to check or update their land records under the scheme may need the following documents.
- Aadhaar Card
- Property Documents
- Ration Card
How to Get Benefits of NAKSHA Scheme?
STEP 1 - Visit the official NAKSHA portal at naksha.dolr.gov.in and open the homepage.
STEP 2 - Look for the land survey or application option on the portal and click on it.
STEP 3 - A new page will open. Fill in the required details and upload the needed documents.
STEP 4 - After checking the information, click on the submit button to finish the process.
FAQ's about NAKSHA Scheme
Which state first implemented the NAKSHA Scheme?
Madhya Pradesh is the first state to implement the NAKSHA Scheme. The pilot was launched at Raisen in Madhya Pradesh on 18 February 2025.
What is the primary aim of NAKSHA Scheme?
The main aim of this scheme is to modernize urban land records, making sure they are accurate and clear.
Which department oversees the NAKSHA Scheme?
NAKSHA Scheme is overseen by the Department of Land Resources under the Union Ministry of Rural Development.
What technologies are used in the implementation of NAKSHA?
The implementation of NAKSHA uses drones, GNSS rovers, aerial cameras, and GIS technology for land surveying.
How many cities are covered under the NAKSHA pilot?
The pilot covers 152 Urban Local Bodies across 26 states and 3 Union Territories.