AI SummaryPM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is the central government's main rooftop solar scheme. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is accepting application forms for rooftop solar connections under this scheme, which offers a direct subsidy of up to ₹78,000 to residential households. Eligible people can install solar panels on their rooftops and get up to 300 units of free electricity every month.
This scheme was earlier announced as Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in January 2024, right after the Pran Pratishtha ceremony at the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. It was later launched as PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana on 13 February 2024 and approved by the Union Cabinet on 29 February 2024. The scheme targets rooftop solar installation on 1 crore households across the country, which will add about 30 GW of rooftop solar capacity.
By 21 October 2026, the scheme crossed 63 lakh beneficiary households with 50,99,781 rooftop solar installations and 17,855 MW of installed residential rooftop solar capacity. More than ₹33,642 crore has been released as subsidy. MNRE Secretary Santosh Kumar Sarangi said on 15 September 2026 that the scheme is likely to cover 85-90 lakh households by March 2027, just short of the 1 crore target. On 23 October 2026, the Solar Energy Corporation of India signed an MoU with the Ministry of Home Affairs to install grid-connected rooftop solar systems on MHA buildings across the country under the scheme. The scheme has an outlay of ₹75,021 crore and is being implemented till FY 2026-27.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Highlights
Here are the main details of the scheme in one place.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launched By | Prime Minister Narendra Modi |
| Beneficiaries | Residential households |
| Benefit Amount | Subsidy up to ₹78,000 |
| Free Electricity | Up to 300 units every month |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Official Website | pmsuryaghar.gov.in |
The scheme was announced with the goal of helping poor and middle class families reduce their electricity bills. By generating their own solar power, households can cut their monthly bills and even earn from surplus power. This also supports the country's move toward clean and cheap energy.
सूर्यवंशी भगवान श्री राम के आलोक से विश्व के सभी भक्तगण सदैव ऊर्जा प्राप्त करते हैं।
आज अयोध्या में प्राण-प्रतिष्ठा के शुभ अवसर पर मेरा ये संकल्प और प्रशस्त हुआ कि भारतवासियों के घर की छत पर उनका अपना सोलर रूफ टॉप सिस्टम हो।
अयोध्या से लौटने के बाद मैंने पहला निर्णय लिया है कि... pic.twitter.com/GAzFYP1bjV- Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) January 22, 2024
How to Apply Online for PM Surya Ghar Yojana
People can apply online for rooftop solar connections under this scheme through the official National Portal for Rooftop Solar at pmsuryaghar.gov.in. The application process is simple and is done fully online.
STEP 1 - Visit the official National Portal for Rooftop Solar at pmsuryaghar.gov.in and register as a consumer using a valid mobile number and email ID.
STEP 2 - After registration, click on the "Apply for Solar Rooftop" option and select your state, district and electricity distribution company or utility.
STEP 3 - Enter your consumer account number and click on "Fetch Details" so that the portal can verify your electricity connection details.
STEP 4 - Choose a registered or empanelled vendor from the list shown on the portal and place your order for the rooftop solar system. From 23 September 2026, MNRE has made consumer approval of the vendor-consumer agreement mandatory on the PM Surya Ghar portal before installation can proceed.
STEP 5 - After the vendor installs the system, the state DISCOM carries out an inspection and gives its approval for grid connection.
STEP 6 - Once the installation is verified, the central subsidy is transferred directly to your bank account through the DBT payment system.
PM Surya Ghar Subsidy Amount
The central subsidy under this scheme depends on the size of the rooftop solar system installed by the household. The subsidy slabs are as follows.
| System Size | Central Subsidy |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹30,000 |
| 2 kW | ₹60,000 |
| 3 kW or larger | ₹78,000 |
Eligibility for PM Surya Ghar Yojana
The scheme is open to residential households across the country. The main conditions to apply are given below.
- Residential consumer: The applicant must be a residential electricity consumer with an active electricity connection in their name.
- Owned house: The rooftop solar system must be installed on a house owned by the applicant or on a house where the applicant has a valid right to install the system.
- No other subsidy: The applicant should not have availed any other subsidy for the same rooftop solar system from any other scheme.
Documents Required for PM Surya Ghar Yojana
Applicants need a few basic documents to apply for the scheme. A complete and correct set of documents helps in smooth approval.
- Aadhaar card
- Electricity bill
- Proof of house ownership
- Mobile number
- Bank account details
- Passport size photo
Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Yojana
People who install rooftop solar connections under this scheme get several benefits from the central government.
- Central subsidy: All residential households who install solar connections can get a direct subsidy of up to ₹78,000. The subsidy is paid directly to the consumer's bank account after installation and verification.
- Free electricity: Households can get up to 300 units of free electricity every month by generating their own solar power and using net metering.
- Collateral-free loan: To install rooftop solar connections, people can get collateral-free loans of up to ₹2 lakh from banks at a subsidized rate. On 9 October 2026, the Finance Ministry asked all banks to cut the loan processing time under the scheme to under 10 days. At present it takes 17 days at public banks and 19 days at private banks.
- State top-up: Some states add support on top of the central subsidy. On 21 October 2026, the Gujarat Cabinet approved an extra ₹1,000 crore for rooftop solar systems up to 2 kW installed under this scheme. A general category household now pays only 10 percent of the benchmark cost and an SC or ST household pays 5 percent. The state expects to cover more than 3 lakh households.
Installation of solar rooftops helps people generate their own power using the energy from the sun. This reduces their electricity bills. If the generated energy is more than what is needed, the excess power can be sold to the DISCOM at a notified tariff, which acts as a regular source of income. Rooftop solar also reduces pollution and supports a clean energy future for the country.
For more details, people can visit the official website of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy at mnre.gov.in.