Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana (PM POSHAN) is a centrally sponsored scheme run by the Ministry of Education for students in government and government-aided schools. The scheme, earlier known as the Mid Day Meal Scheme, provides one hot cooked meal to children studying in Classes 1 to 8. The Union government has extended the scheme till September 30, 2026, or until the approval of the scheme for the 16th Finance Commission cycle, whichever comes earlier. This article explains the latest updates, benefits, eligibility, and other details of PM Poshan Yojana.
PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana was approved by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs on 29 September 2021 under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The scheme replaced the earlier Mid-Day Meal Scheme and now covers around 11.80 crore children studying in about 11.20 lakh schools across the country.
What is PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana
PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana is the renamed and expanded version of the Mid-Day Meal Scheme. It is one of the world's largest school nutrition programs and is run as a centrally sponsored scheme under the National Food Security Act, 2013. The central government runs this scheme with the state governments, with the Centre bearing 60% of the food cost and states sharing 40% for general category states. For northeastern states and three Himalayan states, the sharing ratio is 90:10.
The scheme provides one hot cooked meal on every school day to students of Classes 1 to 8 in government and government-aided schools. It also covers Balvatika (pre-primary) children in government schools, which is a new addition under the National Education Policy 2020.
Latest Update on PM Poshan Scheme 2026
The term of PM Poshan Yojana ended on March 31, 2026. The Union Ministry of Finance has granted a temporary extension to the scheme till September 30, 2026, or the date of approval of the scheme for the 16th Finance Commission cycle (2026-27 to 2030-31), whichever is earlier. During this extension period, the scope, coverage, cost, and other terms of the scheme remain unchanged.
In March 2026, the Ministry of Education also revised the nutritional norms under the scheme. The revision mandates 100% fortified rice in all school meals from Class 1 to Class 8, raises the calorie requirement for primary school children by 15%, and introduces a weekly egg or milk provision in 11 aspirational district states.
Benefits of PM Poshan Yojana
PM Poshan Yojana provides a hot cooked meal to students on every school day. The meal helps improve the nutrition level of children, boosts school attendance, and reduces the gender gap in school participation. The scheme also supports women self-help groups and Food Producer Organisations by involving them in meal preparation and local procurement.
Along with the regular meal, the scheme includes special meals on festivals and important occasions through Tithi Bhojan, promotes school nutrition gardens, and carries out social audits in all districts to keep the process clear and fair. In drought or disaster-affected areas, the scheme continues to provide meals during summer vacations as well.
Eligibility for PM Poshan Yojana
All students studying in Class 1 to Class 8 in government or government-aided schools are eligible for PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana. The scheme also covers Balvatika (pre-primary) children in government schools. Around 11.80 crore students across 11.20 lakh schools benefit from the scheme.
Nutrition Norms Under PM Poshan Yojana
The scheme follows fixed nutrition norms for different classes. For primary classes (Class 1 to 5), each meal provides 450 kcal calories and 12 grams of protein. For upper primary classes (Class 6 to 8), each meal provides 700 kcal calories and 20 grams of protein.
The food composition includes food grains, pulses, vegetables, and oil and fat in fixed quantities. For primary classes, the meal includes 100 grams of food grains, 20 grams of pulses, 50 grams of vegetables, and 5 grams of oil and fat. For upper primary classes, the meal includes 150 grams of food grains, 30 grams of pulses, 75 grams of vegetables, and 7.5 grams of oil and fat.
Background of Mid Day Meal Scheme
The Mid Day Meal (MDM) Scheme was launched in the year 1995 with an aim to raise the nutrition level of school students in primary schools. The scheme aimed to provide a nutritious meal to students at least once a day. The MDM scheme later became a big success in improving nutrition among children and also played a major role in increasing the admission rate in schools.
In September 2021, the government renamed and restructured the Mid Day Meal Scheme as PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojana. The new scheme expanded the coverage to include pre-primary (Balvatika) children and brought in new features like Tithi Bhojan, school nutrition gardens, and social audits.
Official Website of PM Poshan Yojana
Students, schools, and state education departments can get the latest updates, food grain allocation details, and other information from the official website of the scheme at pmposhan.education.gov.in. The scheme is run by the Department of School Education and Literacy under the Ministry of Education.
FAQ's
Is PM Poshan Yojana still running?
Yes. The scheme has been extended till September 30, 2026, or until the approval of the scheme for the 16th Finance Commission cycle, whichever comes earlier. The terms of the scheme remain unchanged during this extension period.
Who can apply for PM Poshan Yojana?
Students studying in Class 1 to 8 in government or government-aided schools are covered under the scheme. Balvatika (pre-primary) children in government schools are also covered.
What is the official website of PM Poshan Yojana?
The official website of the scheme is pmposhan.education.gov.in. The scheme is run by the Ministry of Education, Government of India.
