AI SummarySwachh Bharat Mission (Grameen - Waste Management) supports rural local bodies in Uttarakhand by providing essential infrastructure for efficient solid and liquid waste management. This scheme mainly helps rural communities by improving sanitation, promoting cleanliness, and supporting public health through community based waste solutions. Under Phase II of Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen), which runs from 2020-21 to 2026-27, the focus is on keeping villages Open Defecation Free (ODF) and turning them into ODF Plus (Model) villages with proper waste management arrangements.
As on 10 February 2026, Uttarakhand has 14,967 rural villages, of which 14,893 have been declared ODF Plus (Model) villages. Of these, 14,931 villages have solid waste management arrangements and 14,899 villages have liquid waste management arrangements. This shows that the waste management work under the mission is well on track across the state.
Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen - Waste Management) - Introduction
This scheme helps rural areas by funding long-term infrastructure for effective solid and liquid waste management. By providing resources for cleaner villages, Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen - Waste Management) supports better public health outcomes and improved sanitation standards for every resident.
It is run by the State Water and Sanitation Mission, specifically through the Swajal Project under the Drinking Water Department. The scheme bridges gaps in rural infrastructure by supporting the installation of essential facilities that keep villages healthy and hygienic. Under Phase II, the mission also lays stress on behavioural change so that communities adopt better sanitation and hygiene practices on their own.
Key Information
| Scheme Name | Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen - Waste Management) |
| Level | State |
| Scheme For | Infra |
| Category | Utility & Sanitation, Transport & Infrastructure |
| Target Beneficiaries | Village |
| Benefit Type | Cash |
| DBT Scheme | No |
| Nodal Department | Drinking Water Department |
| Implementing Agency | State Water And Sanitation Mission, Swajal Project |
| Tags | Waste Management, Solid Waste, Liquid Waste, Sanitation |
Benefits
This scheme provides funding for important sanitation infrastructure like public dustbins, soak pits, compost pits, and garbage collection centers. By meeting the needs of local and floating populations, it helps Gram Panchayats build community sanitation complexes. The funding model currently covers costs by splitting support as follows:
| Project Component | Funding Ratio |
|---|---|
| Swachh Bharat Mission | 70% |
| 15th Finance Commission | 30% |
Typically, projects are started at a cost of ₹3.00 lakh per unit based on the specific needs of the Gram Panchayat.
Eligibility
Gram Panchayats are eligible to take part in this scheme. A simple application needs to be sent to the district level unit, along with a formal Gram Panchayat resolution. There is no rigid format required for the application.
Application Process
To apply, the Gram Panchayat should send a proposal to the local district level unit. These officials check the request against national standards to make sure the project meets the required criteria. Once approved, the funds are set aside for the village sanitation activities.
The funding rates for waste management projects are based on the village population:
- Solid Waste Management: Villages with population up to 5,000 receive ₹60 per person, while those above 5,000 receive ₹45 per person.
- Liquid Waste Management: Villages with population up to 5,000 receive ₹280 per person, while those above 5,000 receive ₹660 per person. A minimum of ₹1 lakh per village is required for these activities.
- Plastic Waste Management: Funding is set at ₹16 lakh per development block.
- Biogas Plant: A budget of ₹50 lakh is provided for one model unit per district.
Funds for biogas plants are transferred directly to the Gram Panchayat acting as the implementing agency. Generally, each district focuses on building one community or cluster based biogas plant.
Documents
All required documents should be prepared as per the official scheme rules. The Gram Panchayat resolution must be signed and authenticated before submission.
References
Official SBM (Grameen) Guidelines
FAQ's
Who can apply for this scheme?
Gram Panchayats are eligible to apply through their respective district level units for waste management projects.
What is the application process?
A simple application along with a formal Gram Panchayat resolution needs to be submitted. No complex or specific application format is required.
What type of works are supported?
The scheme supports public dustbins, soak pits, compost pits, garbage collection centers, sanitation complexes, plastic waste management, and community biogas plants.
How are proposals approved?
The district level unit checks the proposal against Government of India standards before granting approval.
What is the cost structure for projects?
While the standard project cost is ₹3.00 lakh, specific per capita rates apply for solid and liquid waste management based on the village population size.
Who manages the biogas plant construction?
The Gram Panchayat selected as the implementing agency receives the budget to build and manage the community biogas plant.